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in this video clip I show tips on how to set up a VPN tunnel between a routing and distant obtain server and Azure hi All people my name is Travis which is Ciraltos I create a VPN connectionbetween a VNet gateway in Azure as well as a routing and distant obtain, or RRAS serverlast yr to connect my residence lab with my community at time my residence lab was justa VMware Workstation working a couple VMs over a desktop my lab has grown andmost of my VMs are actually functioning on a hyper-v server Together with the exception ofthat routing a distant accessibility server With this movie I'm going more than deploying a brand new RRASserver and connecting it to and Azure gateway the method will not be restricted tohome labs it may be useful for smaller Office environment or an environment in which asite-to-web page VPN to Azure is required also if you plan to consider an Azurecertification like the AZ 103 strolling through this example with me will giveyou some fantastic arms-on working experience without the need to purchase a VPNappliance ahead of I begin be sure to have a second to subscribe and click on thebell icon for getting alerts on new information also simply click the like button that helpssupport this channel let us start There are tons of differentconfigurations this will operate with for example I now Possess a singlesubnet on my property community the RRAS server sits powering a cable modem and VPNtraffic is forwarded to that RRAS server Within this configuration I have to established astatic gateway to The inner RRAS server for any servers that need toconnect to Azure but I have a few young adults in your house and with alltheir devices and Wise TVs and home automation my subnet is receiving stretchthere's not many IP's remaining for servers my new configuration will glimpse somethinglike this the program is to acquire one subnet around the hyper-v server for my property labthe RRAS server will act as a gateway for that subnet this can unlock ip's on myhome network and isolate my lab targeted visitors By itself subnet I set this venture inthis video clip offer a while as it was not confident how to address the localnetworking component there are numerous different configuration choices Icouldn't perhaps deal with all With this video clip so I am just gonna say thatany unit that needs to connect with Azure more than the VPN will need the radserver established as its default gateway I think the majority of people watching this videowill understand how to established DHCP or a static IP entry and make that materialize but for thisvideo I am gonna focus far more on generating that VPN tunnel in between the twoendpoints rather than a lot of on the actual networking guiding it you will discover acouple items required to get this arrange to start with a Home windows server to host therouting and distant obtain part I am using the server 2019 in this example but 2016would do the job also the server will likely have ports open to the online world so will notbe domain joined my existing setup is managing server Main but I had someissues with configuration configurations so I am using the comprehensive desktop in thisexample the server has an interior and exterior NIC hooked up connected to theinternal and external subnet I even have an azure membership and also a VNet set upin that subscription I have admin rights to the firewall with the option of portforwarding on that firewall you don't need a static public IP but one that'srelatively consistent might help a good deal I'll dive into that laterthe final product is cost using a primary gateway this set up Price tag me about $25 permonth your Value will change based upon traffic and the scale of the Gatewayselected It is really not possible to deallocate gateways like you can using a VM so aslong because it's in your membership you're obtaining charged for it that is a goodreason to set up budgets and value alerts with your subscription I've just thevideo for which i'll share it above here's an outline of how this can lookonce concluded if I'd an enterprise firewall I could just tackle the VPNtermination there but I don't so as a substitute I am forwarding IPSec ports UDP 500 andUDP 4500 to your RRAS server as stated this setup needs that you choose to forwardinbound visitors You'll have to validate that the modem ISP or almost every other deviceis not blocking that inbound site visitors It can be possible that several of you may havea modem which is also a firewall you will have to determine the way to forward portsin that problem as I reported right before There are many of options and I am unable to covereverything for getting this to work in what ever setupthose two ports will must be forwarded to the routing and remoteaccess server Here is the methods We'll go above during the demo we're gonnaadd the routing a distant obtain function to the server we are gonna develop an azurenetwork gateway we're gonna make a area network gateway and edger we'regoing to configure the routing remote obtain to the VPN and we're heading tocreate the connection after which examination let us start right here I am logged intothe routing a remote accessibility server I will go to control increase roles andfeatures I will click Next to stage through the wizard selecting the neighborhood serverunder server roles select remote accessibility and click Nextclick Next at functions this can take you to remote entry beneath job servicesselect direct entry and VPN in the screen that opens select insert featuresnext decide on routing under function provider and click on Nextcontinue by clicking following around the affirmation internet pages and afterwards installit'll acquire a couple of minutes to finish the moment done open routing and remote obtain toverify it installed the provider will present stopped we are going to come back and finishconfiguration shortly Okay to begin the first thing I am gonna do is develop agateway subnet this is the subnet during the VNet While using the named GatewaySubnet it hasto have that GatewaySubnet name you need to do have the option to set this up when youdeploy the Gateway but I failed to need to set it up beforehand so we can easily see thewhole system so the very first thing I'm going to do is go into my VNet and goto subnets and i am gonna produce a gateway subnet I am gonna adjust this to ten.
0.
200.
0 and reallyyou can use any subnet you'll want for this I'm just buying two hundred type of atrandom and i am gonna set a /27 minimal is often a / 28 but I will just incorporate/27 so there is a couple extra IP addresses in there and The remainder can beleft as is I am going to simply click Okay and now It really is building that subnet thereso we will go in and find out that gateway subnet it's the IP addresses of ten.
0dot two hundred 0.
31 and the rest could be remaining as it really is nowI'm gonna go back to my community source team subsequent I am gonna generate the virtualnetwork gateway I try this by making a resource And that i'll look for a virtualnetwork gateway and listed here it truly is I'll select virtual community gateway andcreate I will leave the membership is fork out-as-you-go I would like a name for this andI'll connect with it LabGW for gateway just one you might see the useful resource team willbe the source team with the virtual network that you select in a while so I'mgonna pick out the identical area as my Digital network the Gateway sort is VPNand the VPN variety is route based mostly route centered gateways direct visitors based mostly onthe routing details while in the routing desk and ahead packets on the propertunnel interface the packets are encrypted and decrypted out and in ofthat tunnel policy based Conversely encrypts and directs packets Additional reading basedon the IPSec coverage configuration with a combination of tackle prefixes betweenyour on-premises community along with the azure VNet this is obtainable only for basicgateways and it is restricted to 1 tunnel so I am just gonna go away this as route basedthe SKU will probably be a basic and the only possibility is generation one the basicskew is taken into account a legacy skew and it has some characteristic limits but it's thecheapest and it really works perfectly for the lab I'm just gonna decide on my virtual network andyou can see upcoming It really is gonna pull that gateway subnet address that we alreadyconfigured I am gonna produce a new public IP handle and I'm gonna give this thepublic IP title of Let's examine right here LabGW_PIP and I'll leave enableactive active method and configure BGP as disabled following could be the tags I am just gonnagive this Let's examine in this article Section and I'll give it ITreview and crate the validation previous so I'm gonna get crate following And that i'll waitfor it to finish this tends to just take sometimes as much as forty five minutes to finish soI'm just gonna Permit it go I will pause right here and I will be back after It is really concluded I'mback during the virtual community gateway has completed it did take rather a while butlet's move on so the following matter I will do is make a neighborhood gateway sowhat That is is it is a illustration of your respective VPN endpoint in Azure this is whereit receives many of its configuration information and facts And just how it is aware of what toconnect to so let us produce a resource and seek for community gateway or perhaps a localnetwork gateway there it can be And that i'll hit crate so I am going to give it a reputation I am going to justcall it homelab now the IP address could be the IP handle in the endpoint so thiswould be my area and yet again area refers to nearby to me to not Azure soit's my household community exterior IP handle And that i wish to use a tool identified as IP Chicken to uncover this You should use any Resource you want to but IPChicken.
comwill give you your general public IP address so I am going to return duplicate that and paste it inokay so next is deal with Area What exactly It is really asking for is what are the addressspaces or maybe the subnets on that distant network and in my case I'm only gonnahave one however , you might have many all right so my distant community is gonna be192.
168.
two hundred.
0 supply group I wish to set allmy networking objects at the very least for a certain area in a single useful resource groupthey're much easier to learn that way I'll go away the location to central US andnext I will click on build future issue I'm going to do is hop back to mylocal distant routing an entry server and finish the configuration on that sohere you may see I have two community cards I've got an internal that'sconnected to an internal hyper-v switch so I can route site visitors from anythingwithin that hyper-v hosts and also the host alone in excess of thatinterface and that does not should be a static IP tackle for the reason that which is thegateway for something on that 200 Network so exterior In such a case is justexternal to The interior network I assume making sure that's going to be linked to the192 168 254 network again that is just the identical network as all of my householdappliances are on and after that which is likely to proxy for the link out in excess of theinternet link but in any case In this particular very little environment exterior is justexternal to that inner network and that is what is going on to connect to theinternet so now I will go into routing and distant entry expert services andI'm gonna suitable simply click and configure and allow routing and remote accessibility soI'll simply click Following for the wizard for your configuration I will use secureconnection in between two personal networks I'll simply click Subsequent And that i'll leave dialdemand as Indeed and my shoppers are gonna get an IP address quickly so Ilook like yes and I'm can leave that as is and just click on end and we will letit have the products and services started out and it's gonna prompt me for one more wizard herein a 2nd Alright here is the need dial interfacewizard so I'm going to click Subsequent And that i'll give this interface a name and thisis the interface which is heading to truly connect with the VPN endpoint in Azure so I am gonna call it AzureGW And that i'll click on Upcoming and I'm likely toconnect utilizing a VPN and for that VPN form I'll pick out IKEv2 now It is askingme with the distant IP deal with with the host I am going to notice that situated in the public IPinformation on that gateway let's hop back again to your azure portal and we are going to getthat data we'll head to resource teams and everything is in my networkRG source team and labGW1 PIP for community IP and i am just likely to copythat that's the IP deal with It is going toconnect to I'm going to depart this as route IP packets below wants me toconfigure a static route What exactly this does could it be tellsthe routing and distant access server anytime it gets an IP sure for aspecific IP address to ship it out the VPN interface so so that you can do this Ihave to include I really need to add a spot Network and what I'm gonna dolet's just hop back again to some guaranteed due to the fact we really failed to mention this if I am going toNetwork RG I am gonna go into my Digital network beneath handle Areas you can find theaddress base that that v-Internet will host In this instance It is ten.
0.
0.
0 /sixteen soanything within that handle House could exist During this VNet and that's furthercut down into subnets so That is what we truly assign beside but below it'ssaying that everything in The ten.
0.
0.
0 / 16 could exist on this me Web so I'mgonna return and add ten.
0.
0.
0 / 16 is 255 255 0 0 and to the metric I willjust set 10 so there it can be then I will click on following and for this dialogcredentials I am able to leave that blank for now and finish ok let us critique that tomake certain It truly is create Okay there it goes so network interfaces here's the azureGWdial desire and It is really enabled but it's disconnected which is what I wouldexpect and let's go into ipv4 typical dial demand from customers there is certainly practically nothing showingthere static routes now I actually had a dilemma using this and I thought it wasgoing it's possible a bit nuts but so below static routes here for ipv4and ipv6 you will find absolutely nothing and the trouble is we just set that up but it is not hereso I am not sure if which was for a little something distinctive or what is going on onbut you need to do need to add a different static route it is a repeat of what we didbefore but all I am undertaking is acquiring that same vacation spot along with the metric I'llchange that again to ten so although I assumed I set this up whenI deployed the network interface it did not acquire so this you could see hereit's gonna use this path to initiate the need I will relationship And that i'llclick Alright there now our static route is in there that is essential this may not workwithout possessing the static route in and all over again that IP tackle is the addressspace on the VNet in Azure all right so that's set up but we continue to need to goback to Azure here we go I am gonna go back into my community resource team I'mgoing to enter the house lab neighborhood network gateway and underneath connectionsI'm planning to increase a link so a connection is definitely the illustration of theactual VPN tunnel this is where It is really gonna get some VPN info andshared critical so I am gonna contact this lab connection I'm gonna choose lab gatewayone with the Digital community gateway so that is the gateway and azure dwelling lab isalready selected for your local network gateway so again that is the endpoint theVPN endpoint on my area network and afterwards a pre shared critical I'm gonna callthis new crucial one two 3 and of course which will be improved by the time you see thisI'll go away it IKEv2 and The remainder is identical I am gonna click ok I'll give ita 2nd to develop it there it can be It really is updating if we come back once we comeback in a few minutes It's going to say it's hoping to attach I'm gonna hop back tothe server and find out what is going on on there let's see network interfaces it'sdisconnected now there is yet another point I must do prior to this will connectI'm gonna return to my World-wide-web browser and I'm undecided exactly how much I'll in fact showyou of the but this is a dated firewall which i use on my networkbut what I need to display is less than virtual servers in port forwarding Ihave two ports forwarded they're UDP 500 and UDP 4500 and the correct now they'regoing to 192 168 254 two hundred thats my aged server that I had arrange let us go backto my server I'm just going to operate command here herethe external interface which is likely to hook up with that subnet is 201 so I needto go back And that i have to update this so I'll transform it from two hundred to 201 ok that is saved but this router willnot just take that configuration till It is really rebooted so I'm gonna reboot it realquick after which you can return and end up while we're waiting for that to reboot iteach router is gonna have a special configuration as I reported just before perhaps youhave a cable modem or DSL modem and firewall merged I take place to acquire themon two independent products so it may be there may be plenty of alternatives and howto configure port forwarding if you're having troubles I might advise standing upIIS or Apache server on that community and internet hosting an easy Internet site on port 80and configure a router to route exterior traffic to that after you're able toforward traffic to an online server you should be capable of use that sameconfiguration as direction to ahead traffic to the 4500 and 500 UDP portsit's just a bit little bit simpler to troubleshoot If you're able to see that portsare actually staying forwarded the right way alright making sure that's accomplished I am gonna go back tothe server and I've yet one more thing to accomplish I'll go into this gateway I'mgonna go into Attributes safety and I really need to insert that passphrase so there itis and I'll simply click OK now let us go back to the portal that is stating updatinglet me just refresh it alright in order that's set to connecting but it isn't connectedyet and also the azure GW interface nonetheless shows disconnected this is a demand dial interface that means it actually should get some traffic in advance of it'll hook up so letme just ping some thing around the azure subnet and see if I might get thatconnection to receive recognized ok that failed but allow me to go back do a refreshthere it says It can be linked I am gonna refresh this nevertheless saysconnecting ok there we go now It is really connected and simply to Allow you are aware of I didhave to restart my router a next time not very confident why that is but that wasa concern on my conclusion not Using the RRAS server or with Azure let's return andwe can see We have some targeted visitors finding pastlet me try out pinging yet again making a ping from this Laptop initiated a demanddialing